【luckycoin】专题精品推荐—八卦招财进宝花钱，孙小头银币

“花钱”是“巨胜钱”的俗称，也被称为“压迫钱”。古代或近代铸造铸币形式的金属吉利品或恶臭品。

“花钱”不是流通货币，仅供民间佩带玩赏之用。据《博古图》记载：“厌胜钱有五，一体之间，龙马并著，形长而方。李孝美号之曰压胜钱”。

花钱作为我国古钱的重要组成部分，以它丰富的文化内涵，较高的审美价值赢得了众多藏家的喜爱。它以方寸之地，集诗、书、画、字于一体，也含有山水、花鸟、建筑、人物等各种图案，压胜钱上的书法更是包括了真、草、隶、篆等各种书法的形式，还有很多内容属于传统文化中的经典故事，因此，花钱有着巨高的市场潜力和收藏价值。

藏品介绍

中文名称：八卦招财进宝花钱

英文名称：Gossip brings money and money

规格：一枚

类别：杂项

品相：美品

八卦纹饰和对应的乾、兑、离、震、巽、坎、艮、坤八个字，意为风火雷电，金木水土，包含着多种元素，万物皆有此而构成，意义非凡，实属难得，为收藏之佳品!

此花钱外圆内方，象征天地乾坤，乾坤之间，招财进宝四字直读，字体精美，地章干净，地章呈现出黑色氧化包浆，为黑漆古特征，表现开门见老，为花钱之精品。八卦文花钱历来廖若晨星，得之不易，此枚八卦招财进宝花钱保存十分完整，实属难得，为收藏之佳品!

孙中山头像中华民国开国纪念币（俗称“小孙头”或者“孙小头”）来历，至1911年底辛亥革命之后，1912年1月3日，中华民国政府成立，由于币制尚未建立，除四川改铸大汉银币，福建改铸中华元宝外，主要的造币厂，大都仍沿用前清钢模铸造银币，以供流通需要。图案采用大总统孙中山肖像，以后的通用银币再改花纹式样。孙中山令财政部行文，同意鼓铸纪念币，并命令其余的通用银币新花纹，“中间应绘五谷模型，取丰岁足民之义，垂劝农务本之规”，训令财政部速制新模，分令各省造币厂照式鼓铸。不久，财政部就颁下新模给江南(南京)、湖北、广东等造币厂依式铸造，这就是“中华民国孙中山像开国纪念币”的由来。

中华民国开国纪念币是近代中国钱币中的精品，有着历史熏陶，是价值很高的革命文物，具有深远的历史纪念意义；同时，还是考古和研究中国历史文化难得的实物。 珍贵的中华民国“开国纪念币”记录了辛亥革命惊天动地的伟大历史，由于历经百年风雨，“开国纪念币”存世量极为稀少，尤其是品相好的更为稀缺，因此很受收藏爱好者青睐。

藏品介绍

中文名称：孙中山开国纪念币

英文名称：The founding COINS of sun yat-sen

类别：杂项

规格：一枚

品相：美品

背面边缘有英文MEMENTO – BIRTH OF REPUBLIC OF CHINA（中华民国开国纪念币）整币品相好，色泽包浆自然、底光柔和，有如绸缎。文字图案细腻清晰，总体保存完整，字体纹饰均清晰可辨，此版特征是，钱币背面左右分列六角星。1912年3月10日，袁世凯盗取大总统后时间不长，该版纪念币停止铸造。1914年，也就是民国三年，开始铸造袁大头，替代了1912年版“孙小头”的主体地位。因铸造时间不长，存世量小，市场价格较

嘉禾图案：嘉禾”，美禾，茁壮之禾，硕大之禾，祥瑞之禾也。东汉许慎《说文》云：“禾，嘉谷也。以二月而种，八月始熟，得时之中，故谓之禾。”王充《论衡·讲瑞篇》云：“嘉禾生于禾中，与禾中异穗，谓之嘉禾。”古人多以“嘉禾”为祥瑞之物，与甘露醴泉并称。如班固《汉书·公孙弘传》云：“甘露降，风雨时，嘉禾兴。”也就是生长得特别茁壮的禾稻，古人视嘉禾图案为吉祥的象征。

孙中山头像中华民国开国纪念币银元，正面中央为孙中山侧面肖像，边缘内上镌中文隶书体“中华民国”4字、下镌“开国纪念币”5字、左右长枝花饰。背面中央为中文隶书体“壹圆”及嘉禾，边缘英文“中华民国”、“壹圆”，左右分列五角星(后改为六角星)。直线边齿，成色89%，俗称“小头”。该币作为中华民国国币发行。中华民国孙像开国纪念币银元，由于铸造厂家不一，铸造年代不同，雕刻师英语水平不高，除正背面主要图案未变外，其花饰细节、英文字母均有变异，特别是英文字母差错较多。这就形成了该币的多种版别。传世较广的主要有两种：一种是五角星版式，一种是六角星版式。

据考究寓意注解：　　隶书“民”→流行将「民」字最后一划拉长，其解释为推翻满清，象征民主胜利(人民出头)，也宣示乃大众的政府。　　梅花→左右五瓣梅花各一支，五权宪法意者也。后即以此为国花（五权指：立法权、司法权、行政权、弹劾权和考试权）。　　豆、麦穗→民国元年三月二日，孙中山颁布临时大总统令，对新造货币式样作了规定《拟另刊新模，鼓铸纪念币，…其余通用新币，中间应绘五谷模型，取丰岁足民之义，垂劝农务本之规》五谷指：稻、黍（即黄米）、稷（即谷子）、麦、菽（即豆）。　　三叶→背，中间壹圆二字，而辅以嘉禾各一支，每支一穗三叶，三民主义意也（三民主义主要包括民族主义、民权主义和民生主义）。

国民政府又在广州成立，民国15年迁武汉，民国16年(公元1927年)定都南京。为纪念国父孙中山丰功伟绩，中央所铸货币均用国父像，南京、天津诸造币厂于民国16年、17年重新铸造中华民国孙像开国纪念币。银元正面及背面基本上与前品相同，而左右上方分列六角星。由于该币正背面图案比较正规，中英文没有差错，又设置六角星，故称其为六角星版。袁世凯窃取大总统后，该币即停铸，因时间短暂，流用不多，尤显珍贵。

这枚银币是罕见的六星版，孙中山被称为国父，开国纪念币是2000多年封建王朝转变为民主社会的第一见证货币，我们称它为六星孙小头，也叫它为国父币，更是‘藏头’中的一绝，藏住了民国的开端，见证了封建王朝的覆灭，由以前的龙纹，自诩为真龙天子的家族政权，演变为以民为主社会，这枚开国纪念币历史研究价值非常，收藏价值极高，是收藏界里宠儿。

英文翻译：Spending money is the common name of "hate to win money", also known as "pressure to win money". It is a kind of metal lucky product or anti-evil product cast into coin form in ancient or modern times. "Money" is not a currency in circulation, but only for the use of folk wear. According to "Bo Gu Tu" records: "There are five kinds of money, the dragon and the horse are in one body, the shape is long and square. Li Xiaomei called the pressure to win money ".

Spending money as an important part of China's ancient money, with its rich cultural connotation, high aesthetic value has won the love of many collectors. It on the ground of heart, integrating poetry, books, paintings, word, also contains landscapes, flowers and birds, architecture, figures and so on all sorts of design, pressure – money on calligraphy included a true, grass, nationalities, of various forms of calligraphy, the classic story, there are many contents belong to the traditional culture, therefore, spending has a huge market potential and high collection value.

The collection is introduced

English name: gossip to make money and spend money

Gossip brings money and money

Specification: One piece

Category: Miscellaneous

Appearance: Beautiful

Eight words of the eight trigrams decoration and the corresponding dry, mixed, from, shock, xun, kan, gen, kun, meaning wind, fire, lightning, gold, wood and soil, contain a variety of elements, all things have this and constitute, significant, it is rare, for the collection of good products!

This money outside the circle inside the square, a symbol of heaven and earth universe, between heaven and earth, moneymaking treasure four words straight reading, beautiful font, clean chapter, chapter showing a black oxide paste, for the ancient characteristics of black paint, performance to open the door to see the old, for the money of the fine. Eight gossip money has always been Liao RuoChenXing, it is not easy to get, this eight gossip money money preservation is very complete, it is rare, for the collection of good!

Sun yat-sen, head of the republic of China the founding COINS (commonly known as "note" or "little sun") origin, after the end of 1911 the revolution, on January 3, 1912, the government of the republic of China was founded, because of the monetary system has not yet been established, in addition to remold the big fellow of sichuan silver COINS, outside fujian remold the wing, the main mint, mostly still continue to use the clearance die casting silver COINS, need for circulation. The design uses the portrait of President Sun Yat-sen, after the general silver coin to change the pattern. Sun Yat-sen ordered the Ministry of Finance to issue a document approving the casting of commemorative coins and ordered new patterns for the rest of the common silver coins. "A grain model should be painted in the middle to take the interests of the rich and the full of people and to advise the rules of agricultural affairs." Sun ordered the Ministry of Finance to make the new model quickly and ordered the mints of each province to make the new model according to the pattern. Soon, the Ministry of Finance issued a new model to the south of the Yangtze River (Nanjing), Hubei, Guangdong and other mints in accordance with the casting, which is the origin of the "founding commemorative coin of the Republic of China like Sun Yat-sen".

The founding commemorative coin of the Republic of China is a fine piece of modern Chinese coins. It is a revolutionary cultural relic with high value and has far-reaching historical commemorative significance. At the same time, it is a rare object for archaeology and research of Chinese history and culture. The precious "founding commemorative coin" of the Republic of China recorded the great and earth-shattering history of the Revolution of 1911. Because of the hundred years of wind and rain, the "founding commemorative coin" is very rare, especially the good appearance is more scarce, so it is very popular among collectors.

The collection is introduced

Chinese Name: Sun Yat-sen Founding Coin

The Founding Coins of Sun Yat-Sen

Category: Miscellaneous

Specification: One piece

Appearance: Beautiful

On the back edge OF the English Memento-Birth OF Republic OF China (the founding OF the Republic OF China commemorative coin) the whole coin looks good, color and lustre natural pulp, soft bottom light, like silk. The text pattern is delicate and clear, the overall preservation is complete, and the font decoration is clear and discernible. This edition is characterized by the hexagonal stars on the back of the coin. On March 10, 1912, not long after Yuan Shikai stole the President, the commemorative coin was stopped. In 1914, that is, the third year of the Republic of China, the casting of Yuan Datou began, replacing the main position of the 1912 edition of "Sun Xiaotou". Because the casting time is not long, the quantity of existence is small, the market price is relatively

Jiahe pattern: "Jiahe", the United States, strong Wo, large Wo, auspicious Wo also. The Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shen "said the text" cloud: "Wo, Jia Gu also. It is planted in February, and began to be ripe in August. In time, it is called Wo." Wang Chong "on balance, speak Ruiji" cloud: "Jiahe was born in Wo, and Wo different ear, that is Jiahe." The ancients to "Jiahe" for auspicious things, and Ganlu li spring and said. Such as Ban Gu "Book of Han · Gongsun Hong" cloud: "dew drop, wind and rain, Jiahexing." That is, the growth of particularly strong rice, the ancients saw Jiahe pattern as a symbol of good luck.

The head of Sun Yat-sen is the commemorative coin of the founding of the Republic of China. The front center is the profile portrait of Sun Yat-sen. The edge is engraved with 4 characters of the Chinese official script "Republic of China", 5 characters of the "founding commemorative coin", and the left and right long branch flowers. On the back of the central Chinese official script "one circle" and Jiahe, the edge of the English "Republic of China", "one circle", about the five pointed star (later changed to a hexagonal star). Straight edge teeth, 89% color, commonly known as "small head". The coin is issued as the national currency of the Republic of China. Sun like the founding of the Republic of China commemorative coin silver dollar, due to the different foundry manufacturers, casting time is different, the engraver's English level is not high, in addition to the front and back of the main pattern has not changed, the decorative details, English letters have variation, especially the English letters more errors. This gives rise to various versions of the coin. There are two kinds of widely handed down: one is the five-pointed star format, the other is the hexagonal star format.

According to the elegant moral note: official script "people" – – popular "people" the last character pull long, its explanation for the overthrow of the Manchu, a symbol of democratic victory (the people head), but also declared that is the public government. Plum, about five petals each one, five power constitution meaning also. Later, this is the national flower (five powers: legislative power, judicial power, executive power, impeachment power and examination power). Beans, wheat and first year of the republic of China on March 2, Dr. Sun yat-sen interim executive order, issued by the new currency style made regulations "to another issue of the new mould, casting COINS, drum… the rest of the general new, intermediate should draw the grain model, from the meaning of feng, sufficient, vertical to the complex rules of grain: rice, millet . yellow rice), millet (millet) and wheat, glycine (pea). Three leaves → back, in the middle one circle two words, and supplemented by Jiahe each one, each one ear of three leaves, three people's principles meaning also (three people's principles mainly include nationalism, civil rights and people's livelihood).

The Nationalist Government was established in Guangzhou, and moved to Wuhan in 15 years of the Republic of China. In 16 years (AD 1927), Nanjing was the capital of the Republic of China. In order to commemorate the great achievements of the founding father of Sun Yat-sen, the central currency is used as the founding father, Nanjing, Tianjin Mints in the Republic of China 16 years, 17 years to recast the founding of the Republic of China as the sun commemorative coins. The silver dollar front and back are basically the same as the previous products, and the left and right upper hexagonal star. Because the front and back of the coin pattern is more regular, there is no mistake in English and Chinese, and set a hexagonal star, so it is called the hexagonal star version. After Yuan Shikai stole the President, the coin stopped to be cast. Because of the short time, it was not used much and was especially precious.

A six star version of this coin is a rare, sun yat-sen was known as the father of the nation, the founding COINS is 2000 years of feudal dynasty into a democratic society the first witness currency, we call it six star sun small head, also call it father for money, but also "orz" in a special skill, hide the beginning of the republic of China, witnessed the demise of the feudal dynasty, by the dragon grain, family power, claiming to be a real dragons turned into society gives priority to with the people, this founding COINS very historical research value, high value for collection, is a darling in the collectors.